Lotus

The history of Lotus

“Simplify, then add lightness.” Colin Chapman's principle has defined the brand for more than seven decades.

  1. 1948

    The first Lotus

    The young engineer Colin Chapman builds his first competition car, based on an Austin Seven, in a garage in London.

  2. 1952

    Lotus Engineering

    Chapman founds Lotus Engineering. Two years later the racing team, Team Lotus, becomes a separate operation.

  3. 1957

    Seven and Elite

    The Seven becomes a symbol of the minimalist sports car. The Elite is among the first production cars with a glass-fibre monocoque body.

  4. 1958

    Formula 1 debut

    Team Lotus makes its world championship debut at the Monaco Grand Prix.

  5. 1960

    First Formula 1 win

    Stirling Moss wins the Monaco Grand Prix in a Lotus 18 entered by Rob Walker's private team.

  6. 1962

    Elan and Lotus 25

    The lightweight Elan roadster sets the handling benchmark of its day. On the track, the Lotus 25 brings the monocoque chassis to Formula 1.

  7. 1963

    The first world titles

    Jim Clark wins the drivers' title and Lotus becomes constructors' champion.

  8. 1965

    Indianapolis 500

    Clark wins the Indianapolis 500 in a Lotus 38 and a second Formula 1 world title in the same year.

  9. 1966

    Hethel

    Lotus moves to Hethel in Norfolk, to a former military airfield. Its runways become the brand's test track.

  10. 1968

    The end of an era

    Jim Clark is killed at Hockenheim. In the same year Lotus introduces sponsor liveries to Formula 1 and Graham Hill wins the title.

  11. 1972

    Black and gold

    The Team Lotus cars appear in John Player Special colours. Emerson Fittipaldi becomes world champion in the Lotus 72.

  12. 1976

    Lotus Esprit

    The wedge-shaped, mid-engined Esprit stays in production for nearly three decades.

  13. 1978

    Lotus 79

    Mario Andretti wins the title in the Lotus 79, the car that established ground effect. They are the team's last world titles.

  14. 1982

    The death of Colin Chapman

    The founder of Lotus dies in December, aged 54.

  15. 1986

    General Motors

    General Motors buys Lotus. In 1993 the company passes to Romano Artioli's Bugatti.

  16. 1994

    The last season of Team Lotus

    The original team leaves Formula 1 after 36 years in the championship.

  17. 1996

    Lotus Elise

    The Elise, with its chassis of bonded aluminium extrusions, takes the brand back to its roots: low weight and direct handling. In the same year Proton becomes the majority owner.

  18. 2009

    Lotus Evora

    The Evora is the first all-new Lotus model since the Elise.

  19. 2017

    Geely

    The Chinese group Geely acquires a majority stake in Lotus.

  20. 2019

    Lotus Evija

    The Evija, the first all-electric Lotus, is unveiled.

  21. 2021

    Emira and the end of the Elise

    Production of the Elise, Exige and Evora ends. The Emira is presented as the last Lotus with an internal combustion engine.

  22. 2022

    Eletre and Emeya

    The electric Eletre SUV, followed in 2023 by the Emeya, takes the brand into new segments.